Diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness

It is very important that diabetes is managed properly and effectively. This includes both good glucose monitoring and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Quitting smoking and controlling high blood pressure are extremely helpful.

People with diabetes should obtain an eye exam every year and have regular checkups with a doctor. It is hard to be certain when cases of diabetic retinopathy occur because its symptoms may not be evident. This makes a thorough eye examination all the more important. Catching eye problems early on gives better chances of them being cured.

People with type 2 diabetes should have eye exam when they are first diagnosed.
People with type 1 diabetes should have a comprehensive eye exam within 5 years of diagnosis.